Introduction
Community-Based Policies refer to the strategies formed that allow the partnership between the community members and the police of a particular society who work together in order to solve various problems that include; increased crime rates, safety issues together with any social disorders that affect the individuals living in that society. These strategies and policies reinforced by both the police and community members have one aim, which is to improve the quality of life of individuals living in that community. When communities partner with law enforcers and play a key role in monitoring, planning, and implementing on their safety needs, this leads to enhancing the security between law enforcers and the community members, and it also improves the level of security in that particular region.
Benefits of Community Based Policing in Building Tolerance and Cultural Understanding Between Criminal Justice Agencies and Communities
Builds Relationship Between Criminal Justice Agencies and Communities
Through the Community Based Policies, it aids in improving the relationship between the Criminal Justice Agencies and the community members by building trust and partnership between the two parties (Sedgwick et al., 2020). Through this policy aids in reducing police brutality and therefore build trust, therefore making it easier for the community members to willingly engage with law enforcers by providing them with vital information regarding the lawbreakers in the society (Atkinson, 2018). Also, community-based policing makes the police become a part of the community, and this makes it easier for both parties to work together in setting goals and priorities in dealing with disorders and an increase in crime rates in the community (Sedgwick et al., 2020). By building trust, it will allow the members of the communities to share knowledge regarding the security challenges they face. Thus, the criminal justice agencies will be aware of where to assign their law enforcers in order to reinstate law and order in the community.
Improved Security
The Community Based Policing aids in optimizing the relationship between community members and law enforcers, this is because the community members and law enforcers have set up security implementations such as assigning of police officers patrolling shifts within the community (Strudwick et al., 2017). When the law enforcers are assigned in daily shifts within the community, it will aid in making them understand the culture of the specific community (Strudwick et al., 2017). With increased police presence within the community will aid in building trust and eradicating the fear of insecurity among the community members. However, the primary purpose of assigning police officers to the various neighborhood is to eradicate the increased number of crime rates (Sedgwick et al., 2020). Through this policy, it will allow the community members to participate actively in policing.
Restructuring of the Criminal Justice Systems
With the Community Based Policing, which requires full participation between members of the community and the criminal justice systems, it will aid in restricting the law enforcers system to make it benefit both parties. Restructuring the management of police organizations will lead to setting up goals and strategies that will aid in eradicating the number of crime rates in the community (Atkinson, 2018). The strategies can include an increase in the number of police officers patrolling the community, and also training them on how to handle civilians. With the relationship built between parties, it will make it easier for one to manage the underlying issues such as cases of corruption in the judicial systems (Atkinson, 2018). It will also aid in eradicating the use of decentralized systems in the police force, which isolates the law enforcers from the communities, thus making it harder for the police officers to eradicate the issue of increased crime rates within the society.
Partnership
The Community Based Policy allows partnership between the Criminal Justice Systems and the government. It will allow the government, together with the community, to effectively balance the budget, which is used to allocate resources to various departments such as those for law enforcers (Weaver & Geller, 2019). By doing so, it will make sure that law enforcers, together with the criminal justice systems, are fully capable of battling crime and injustices in the given community. With enough resources, it will enable the community together with the Criminal Justice System to effectively manage the ever-changing society that is which faces challenges such as increased violence and gang activities (Weaver & Geller, 2019). With the partnership between the two parties, it will allow the community, together with the criminal justice systems, to form various interventions to fight against crimes and also be able to build a stronger community together in which it will not allow any form of violence or disorder to thrive.
Conclusion
The community-based policy has become a popular concept in ensuring that the relationship between the communities and the criminal justice systems is enhanced, and therefore, it can easily benefit the locals. When both parties work together, it will aid in ensuring that the increasing rate of crime is reduced and that fear that may arise due to the alarming rate of violence is eradicated.
References
Atkinson, C. (2018). Where were you while we were getting high policing? The consequences of Co-location for broader partnership working in tackling organized crime and terrorism. Policing and Society, 29(8), 922-935. https://doi.org/10.1080/10439463.2018.1465058
Sedgwick, D., Callahan, J., & Hawdon, J. (2020). Institutionalizing partnerships: A mixed-methods approach to identifying trends and perceptions of community policing and multi-agency task forces. Police Practice and Research, 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1080/15614263.2020.1712204
Strudwick, K., Jameson, J., & Rowe, J. (2017). Developing Volunteers in Policing: Assessing the Potential Volunteer Police Community Police Officer. Policing: A Journal of Policy and Practice, 13(4), 397-410. https://academic.oup.com/policing/article-abstract/13/4/397/4107231
Weaver, V. M., & Geller, A. (2019). De-Policing America's Youth: Disrupting Criminal Justice Policy Feedbacks That Distort Power and Derail Prospects. The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 685(1), 190-226. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0002716219871899
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