Essay Example on Gravitational Waves

The origin of the gravitational waves dates back to the discovery of the relativity theory developed from the Einsteins General Theory of Relativity. The theory focused on the existence of disturbances in the space that affected the time difference and exhibited polarized dual speeds of light concerning respective space. The work of Einstein would later become a significant scientific revelation applied to solve mathematical and physics dilemma that would be the basis for major discovery. The search for the gravitational waves has been the course of scholars, but no tangible evidence and facts have been tabled for analysis. The information available can be considered as speculations and postulates that need approval or evidence to ascertain their validity. The discovery of the modified LOGO and Virgo detective mechanisms the scientists are optimistic that the quest for the facts concerning gravitational waves will be revealed. The two approaches have been incorporated in data collection to ascertain the gathered information as a basis for analysis of the characteristic and existence of gravitational waves. With the efforts of the radio astronomers, it is believed that the discovery of the gravitational waves will be sooner than expected. This paper examines the concept of the gravitational waves and the scientific history surrounding this exotic radiation.

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It is necessary to recognize why the discovery of the existence of the gravitational wave is an essential factor in experimental changes and improvement. The scholars have shown interest regarding the concept of the radiation about relativity (Hustle & Taylor, 1997). There is a possibility of the radiation being used to discover the nature and form of the quadrupolar and transverse characteristics of radiations based on a comparative analysis of the gravitational wave. The scientific field is yet to understand the diversity of the biological existence and space composition regarding alien living. It is believed that the understanding of the gravitational waves will assist in establishing technical support to advanced space explorations. The recent discoveries such as the existence of the black hole depend on the discovery of the gravitational waves to assist in scientific probes related to the principles surrounding the notion. The desire of the astronomers and other space scientists has been to find new techniques that will help to understand the world in its entirety. Each effort is tailored towards avenues meant to explain the mystery of the celestial bodies, planets, and other space compositions.

The need for more research and data collection regarding the gravitational waves has been encouraged by the fact that the existence of non-electromagnetic spectrum will assist in additional scientific discoveries. The action of space exploration has been limited because of the confined electromagnetic applications. The understanding of the gravitational waves will support scientists to generate a new spectrum space that does not depend on the electromagnetic characteristics. Such a move will ensure that the previously concluded space research could be advanced to other dimensions and space to include the diversity of the natural existence. Through an electromagnetic free analysis, biological and physics experiments will depict a more decent range of scientific validity. The onset of the 20th century was characterized by the discoveries involving the non-optical bands of the monochromatic light as well as the linking their origin from the radio-gamma rays. The discovery of the gravitational waves will assist in establishing the essential elements of the gravitational spectrum (Hustle & Taylor, 1997). Such a crucial move by the scientists will help in setting up new revelations regarding the interaction of the current waves and the new gravitational waves. The focus will shift to the isotropic components relative and limited to the respective cosmology distance and the galactic space.

There are indirect emissions that prove the existence of the gravitational waves. Scientists have studied several waves emitted through other activities such as the radio transmission, which lead to unique emissions under extreme circumstances. The Hulse-Taylor Binary System consisted of the 17 Hz pulsar that was emitted in an orbit that has an unseen star that was identified a neutron companion. The system showed limited quadratic decrease patterns that could be traced within 40 seconds for an approximated period of 30 years. The scenario that was observed relates to the anticipated principle of energy loss associated with the gravitational waves (Hustle & Taylor, 1997). The discovery of the PSR B1913+16 model that is used for examining the relativity principle enabled Taylor and Hulse to be recognized for their contribution towards the orbital decay knowledge. The rate of decay assisted in finding out the relationship of their experimental emission with the expected decay rate in the gravitational wave orbital. The problem the duo faced in analyzing the emission frequency of their indirect emission is the existing detectors were limited to high-frequency waves and could not detect the low frequency of about 70 Micro-Hertz associated with the gravitational waves.

Currently, the discovery of the gravitational waves lies with the possible incorporation of the binary system in the detectors. The existing galaxies located at the furthest distance can assist in building a more constant coalescence rates through relativity that can be used to create binary combinations involving the neutron stars and black hole features. The recent development of the binary system showed that the detection of the gravitational waves is limited to a range of 2 to 7 X 10-5 for LIGO detections of the Neutron Stars (NS) and 0.5 annual coalescences of the Black Hole (BH) (Abadie et al., 2010). Scientists have noted the limitation based on this approach since the an Advanced LIGO will only reveal realistic results as a sensitivity of about 39 detections of NS-NS coalescence annually. The rate of the NS-BH or BH-BH is unreliable and associated with the highest uncertainties that will not assist in achieving the expected results (Abadie et al., 2010). The process of modifying these postulates to enable the detection of the gravitational waves is founded on the principle that ascertains that the wave is associated with high amplitude. The level of the magnitude of the interaction with other waves is because of the large masses of the Inspiral that could be observed from a distance.

Moreover, the other anticipated sources are related to the supernovae bursts that could be associated with the coalescing systems using the binary coding. The gamma rays have also been noted to contain the possibility of generating the gravitational waves. The astronomers are confident that if the outbursts could be adequately analyzed through advanced LIGO, then the detection of the electromagnetic transients will assist in in simultaneous analysis. The technique gives more hope in finding the gravitational waves that will be associated with a lower signal-to-noise ratio. It is important to consider the source of the wave plays a major role in the discovery of the fronts. The action of the particle interactions from a spinning neutron star within the earth galaxy can also be a potential source of the gravitational wave. It is believed that the NS is in a position to emit the long waves, a characteristic that is associated with the new gravitational waves being investigated by scientists. Stochastic cosmology evaluation of the NS has shown that the emissions from the spinning within the orbitals are the origin of the cosmic radiations from the microwave sharing the same properties to the anticipated features of the gravitational waves.

The generation of the gravitational waves and their respective properties play a significant role in the process of scientific discovery. The fluctuations experienced within the space curvature cannot be subjected to segregation for analysis owing to the effect of the nearby stars. The scholars, however, have applied the principle of the short-wave evaluation and detection to design mechanisms that can separate the rapid and slow waves (Hustle & Taylor, 1997). The approach can only be achieved considering the background interactions as considered as a reflection of the waveforms (Thorne, 1999). The relativity principle of motion for two masses moving across space can be applied to the understanding of the avenues being explored to assist in discovering the existence and properties of the gravitational waves. For example, an astronaut traversing the space will consider the another body in motion as about the orbiting pattern. The suspected gravitational waves have been emitted as an outburst of the neutron star, gamma radiations, or from the effect of spontaneous spinning. The waves can be and analyzed on the primary waves by applying the relativity principle of bodies in motion using the Advanced LIGO interferometers.

Nevertheless, the process of discovering the gravitational waves can be facilitated by a succinct analysis of the sources. The possible sources are classified according to their related measures and method of generation. The Short-lived sources are associated with the compacted binary system has coalescence that can be linked to the canonical examples. The sources are based on the structural characteristics that are not related to outburst production of waves. The short-lived category of sources involves the supernova explosion as the primary canonical example for the effectiveness of analysis. The group is linked to the spontaneous outburst, and the application of the relativity principle can assist in segregating the gravitational wave from the primary waves (LSC, 2011). The long-lived and well-defined sources give rise to the gravitational waves emanating from the Neutron Star. The waves are associated with the spinning process of the particles on an orbit based on the associated energy. Moreover, the last category of sources is referred to as the long-lived and stochastic. The sources are responsible for the waves that include the waves originating from the Big Bang such as the primordial waves that exhibit the same properties as those proposed for the gravitation waves such as the energy rates.

The gravitational waves are subjected to the bursts that are frequently associated with energy transmission. The bursts are commonly called the phase evolutions and linking it to the characteristically high values of SNR when subjected to the search algorithm. Scientists have also noted that the explosions do not guarantee the existence the emission of the waves especially when the bursts are symmetrical. The NS-NS coalescence is also subjected as the primary characteristic of the gravitational wave bursts. The existence of the wave disturbances is essential characteristics that can assist in the process of the exploitation of the important associated with the gravitational waves. A critical analysis of the sources, as well as the possible extreme reactions involving the properties of the wave, will assist the scientists in building avenues for the application of the waves in further biological and physics research. The potential for the discovery of the waves is important because of the possibility of the generation of a non-electromagnetic spectrum. However, the challenge with the supernovae is the existence in symmetrical formation (Gunn & Ostriker, 2001). The pulsars of the supernovae exhibit high speed about other particles in their neighborhood such that when applying the relativity theory the measurement will show a considerable variation.

Nevertheless, another important aspect related to the gravitational waves that contribute to the complexit...