Limber Pine in a Warming World: Ecological Significance and Climate Challenges - Essay Sample

Introduction

Limber pine is a unique five-pointed white pine tree. Limber pine serves nature with many ecological benefits because its seeds serve as sources of food and energy for many animals. However, this experiment revealed that Lumber pine tree populations had reduced significantly over recent years because of various natural catastrophic threats. The threats include drought, white pine blister rust, mountain pine beetle, and devastating global warming effects California bush fires. Limber pine is said to live for over one thousand years and is generally found in exposed ridges with a wide range of between 800-4000 meters than any other tree within this range (Conlisk et al. 208). A recent experiment shows that increased global warming will see these trees grow advancing mountainside upward. This will cause a tree line shift that will finally make Lumber Pine species smaller in size or ultimately make it extinct.

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However, following the findings from this experiment, it was discovered that two species could be easily hurt by global warming and extreme cold during their early stages. This study showed ways to improve various models and policies to preserve Limber Pine species against the challenging era of global warming and bush fires in California State (Kueppers et al., pp.2394).

Research Design

This study experimented by first accessing climate changes and effects during the past years to create an environmental database by use of information from metrological stations. Our selection area of the study section was driven by an interest in exploring the importance of radical tree growth compared to its climatic viability. The study also concluded that Bristlecone pine in California reacted well in higher temperatures at upper mountain tree areas than those growing in higher precipitation areas over the last centuries. We also focus on designing an experiment to test how global warming and a dynamically changing tree line affect the Pinus Flexilis tree, especially in California. Limber pines occur sporadically in Southern California mountains., the Great Basin, and Southwest of the Sierra Nevada. Scientists use limber pines to enable them to unravel the past ecology and climate because of their longevity. Therefore, due to its unique taxonomy, the limber pine is a fundamental plant species used in indication and scientific interpretation of climate history. In California, the growth strands of limber pines are relatively scarce, but they play an essential role in the conifers forests' eco-system across the Southern California mountains.

Limber pines ecology is simpler to understand because of its essential role in the subalpine forests. Therefore, it is a fundamental indicator of the particular future conditions of Sierra Nevada's subalpine forests. The mountain region has diverse "climate futures" that enable an analysis of all aspects. There are few fires, and the landscape is sparse and hence enhancing the success of research the limber pines in the southern California region (Conlisk et al. 208). Scientific research studies have established that global warming and climate changes affect the growth and distribution of limber pine in their natural environment. Thus, the various species of trees and plants shift accordingly based on the particular climate change involved.

Therefore, this research study entailed an observation experiment of the distribution of limber pines' species across the mountains and the Sierra Nevada. The investigation will be conducted on the treeline, especially around the white mountains, by scientific study and pinus longaeva seedlings analysis. Data collected will then be analyzed compared to the historical data on pinus longaeva (Kueppers et al., pp.2394). Thus, this research and experiment will help create a research hypothesis on the effect of global warming and climate change; regarding the peripheral population of limber pine and the particular distribution of their seedlings.

Research Questions and Rationale

The distribution of limber pines and their seedlings along the treeline has radically changed over time. Thus, it is vital to research on the degree of impact of climate change on this phenomenon. Therefore, this paper's research question will be; How can the beauty and ecological importance of the limber pine be preserved during these modern times experiencing unprecedented climate changes and global warming?

Research Hypothesis

The research hypothesis: More seedlings of pinus plangaeva are found distributed above the peripheral treeline of the white mountains. Null Hypothesis: Historical data establishes that in the mid-20th century, there were fewer seedlings distributed above the peripheral treeline across the white mountains.

Research Methods

The assumption that trees will follow the climate changes underrates the hardships that they encounter during dispersion. Though the widespread distribution and vast influence in its ecology, Limber pine remains unrecognized. There is a need to offer attention to the priorities on the vulnerability of Limber pine, with the need to plan and model its climate adaptation.

In conclusion, various recent studies have confirmed gene flow restrictions, genetic variation, and reduced genetic differentiation in peripheral populations. The isolation of limber pine in Pawnee National Park affirms the tree species' narratives being genetically and ecologically distinct. Researches have highlighted the dependence of limber pine to the Clack's nutcracker for seed dispersal. Antagonizing geographical positions recorded among the species population indicates the need to research visor agents supporting its reproduction. Establishing seed dispersal distances for limber pine means nocturnal rodents as short and potential influences of genetic variations. The study describes and locates cache types indicated by the rodents. It shows that rodents do not imminently recover limber pine caches. The research establishes that caches might evolve around seed germination and escarpment above cone-bearing, and gravity is less considered a seed dispersal mechanism.

Work Cited

Conlisk, Erin, et al. "Seed origin and warming constrain lodgepole pine recruitment, slowing the pace of population range shifts." Global Change Biology 24.1 (2018): 197-211. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/gcb.13840

Kueppers, Lara M., et al. "Warming and provenance limit tree recruitment across and beyond the elevation range of subalpine forest." Global Change Biology 23.6 (2017): 2383-2395. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/gcb.13561