Metabolism - Free Paper Example

Introduction

The articles are generally examining how the metabolism is affected by various aspects of body anatomy including the amino acids, lipids and fatty acids to mention just a few. The disorders that come along with the deficiency of each is also expounded in the articles. Take for example the multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (MADD) which is a disorder commonly rampant among the inborn. It is caused when the metabolism affects the amino acid and fatty acids or even the choline immunity (Schoeler, 465). In most cases, this disease can be hard to diagnose due to its nature since it contains symptoms that could easily signal some other types of illnesses.

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Symptoms

Some of the symptoms narrow down to weakness in the muscles as well as severe vomiting and low blood sugar which is also known as hypoglycemia. Most of the symptoms have been thought of and diagnosed as early stages of diabetes. The complexity of the diagnosis of multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (MADD) is also evident from the fact that it is a rare type of disease in infants since it manifests in mild forms and gets severe on the last days of an infant. Medics need to be more careful and alert when handling an infected or rather patients who depict symptoms that near these of the MADD illness (Ding, 37).

Most of these metabolic disorders revolve around genetically inherited errors in the chemical balance of a patient's body. Amino acids, therefore, come in handy in helping correct these disorders as well as deficiencies by striking a balance in regulating the cell volume, transporting nutrients in the body, synthesizing proteins as well as expressing the genes above so many other vital roles. The amino acids conform to a definite chemical and structural nature that are vital in the transportation of nutrients in the body, especially in the mammalian species. The transport systems are adaptive to a specific kind of condition mostly by natural selection of the coupling mode.

Chemical Balance

Sometimes, the metabolism of an individual could develop so many disorders and end up making most of the organs dysfunctional this is because the body's metabolism determines a lot concerning the chemical balance of nutrients including the chemical reactions in the body. Its effects range from the digestion of food in the gut system to the production of blood to respiration (Yahyaoui, 21). In the event, the metabolism is weakened gut macrobiotic comes in handy in the regulation of the metabolic processes which includes glucose and lipid metabolism as well as energy homeostasis. Gut microbiota is the microorganisms in the gut system that are helpful for digestion in the digestive tract.

In the event the metabolic function is not working, clinicians have lately been recommending therapies against the gut flora and the advice seems to be effective since the metabolic function is reported to have improved after the therapies are done. Fecal micro biota recommended for obese patients as well as type 2 diabetes patients have been quite effective. This is because it has helped in easing constipation that is caused by low blood sugar. Generally, gut micro biota comes as a correcting measure in the balances created by the imbalance of metabolism which comes with health issues such as deficiencies and metabolic disorders.

Lipid Degradation

The composition of lipid metabolism is lipid degradation which includes fatty acids as well as cholesterol. The transport of the lipids from the stomach to the liver is normally facilitated by the lipoproteins. once lipid metabolism is not evenly regulated, in most cases it causes obesity and in the long run, there could be an experience of an abnormally low level of blood lipids besides some chronic metabolic illnesses as well as ectopic deposition of lipids. Normally, lipid metabolism has its regulation carried out by the fatty acids and glucose which are classified as being nutrients.

However, researches done by scientists reveal that the levels of lipids are closely associated with the stomach flora composition as well as the mechanistic links that are between the lipid metabolisms with microbial species. The stomach flora is said to have a capacity that performs more than a few processes that cannot be performed by the individual concerned under normal circumstances (Schoeler, 465). So, in general, the processes bring about a rise to the microbial production of metabolites which work as substrates of metabolism with a lot of impact on the metabolism and health of the concerned individual or rather the host.

Conclusion

In conclusion, there has been extensive research and studies about the vitality of the dietary fibers for the composition and function of the stomach flora or the gut micro biota as it is commonly known. Metabolism is a vital aspect of the human body that involves the functioning of the body systems and it is made stable by several factors such as amino acids, lipid metabolism just to mention a few. These aspects take care of the breakdown of energy, glucose, the functioning of the digestive systems, the balance of chemical composition in the bod

Works Cited

Ding, Meijuan, et al. "Neonatal-onset multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (MADD) in the ETFDH gene: A case report and a literature review." Medicine 99.37 (2020).
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7489629/

Yahyaoui, Raquel, and Javier Pérez-Frías. "Amino Acid Transport Defects in Human Inherited Metabolic Disorders." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21.1 (2020): 119.
https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/1/119

Schoeler, Marc, and Robert Caesar. "Dietary lipids, gut microbiota and lipid metabolism." Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders 20.4 (2019): 461-472.
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11154-019-09512-0.